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Pitching Instruction - Conditioning
Pitcher specific conditioning takes years, not months. It takes time before or after practice, at least 3-4 days per week, preferably 5-6. If you are a reliever and want to be a starter, or you are a starter and want to go deeper in games, or you just want more velocity and control, this section will help. Most of all, proper conditioning reduces the chances of season or career-ending injury .
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Thoughts on Conditioning |
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first 10 days |
injuries in the first 10 days of the season tend to stay with you the whole season |
warm up slowly those first 2 weeks or so |
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athlete |
pitcher is one of the best athletes on the team |
have to be in the best condition |
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leg strength |
very important for starters |
lots of squats and lunges |
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stretching |
especially flexible legs, hips, trunk |
whole body stretches not just arm, very important |
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Specific Exercises |
| This is a long list of specific exercises that are good for pitchers. Try to combine them and do each exercise for about 45-60 seconds, then rest 30-45 seconds, then do another exercise. Combine them such that you work shoulders, legs, core all in the same workout. As an alternative, you can do mostly leg exercises one day, then shoulders the next, then core, then repeat after a day of rest. Aerobic conditioning like running in all of it's forms can be done on the same day as strength training, and so can stretching. |
| Shoulder |
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Throwers 10 |
Do these 3 times per week during the season, 4 times/wk in off-season. Do not do them on game days. |
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Prone V |
Lay face down with hands at sides, lift them off the ground. Pinch shoulder blade together and hold 1 sec |
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Prone T, palm down |
same, but with hands out to sides, palms down |
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Prone T, thumb up |
same, but with thumbs toward ceiling |
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Prone W |
same, but with hands palm down and shoulders and elbows at 90 degrees |
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Prone Scaption, palm down |
same, but with hands in overhead "V" (supermans), and palms flat |
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Prone Scaption, thumb up |
same, but with thumbs to ceiling |
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Do the next 3 exercises with a 3-5 lb dumbbell: |
may use therabands instead |
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flexion to 160 degrees |
standing, raise to front, well above the head |
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scaption to 160 degrees |
same, but raise to halfway between front and sideways |
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palm down abduction |
same, but to side, and with palms down |
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semi-circle wall dribble |
use 2lb plyoball and dribble against wall in a large semicircle that is centered above your head |
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standing 90-90 wall dribble |
use 2lb plyoball and dribble against wall while face touches wall |
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